From harmonic maps to hyperbolic surfaces via random matrices

Wed Feb 12, 2025 4:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.
Exterior of Sheffield-Sterling-Strathcona Hall featuring a stone carving of Yale's coat of arms and motto

This event has passed.

Seminar: 
Colloquium

Event time: 
Wednesday, February 12, 2025 - 4:00pm

Location: 
KT 101

Speaker: 
Antoine Song

Speaker affiliation: 
California Institute of Technology

Event description: 
Abstract: Harmonic maps and hyperbolic surfaces are among the most studied special objects in Differential Geometry. Harmonic maps into Riemannian manifolds are a nonlinear generalization of harmonic functions. Hyperbolic surfaces are surfaces with constant Gaussian curvature equal to -1. In this talk, I will describe a phenomenon connecting the two notions: often, “random” harmonic maps from surfaces to Euclidean spheres have images which are almost hyperbolic surfaces with high probability. Among other ingredients, this connection relies on a new invariant for unitary representations of surface groups, and on the concept of strong convergence appearing in random matrix theory.